Nails - An unpleasant theme that few people like to talk openly and even more to blaze.This is an infectious damage to the nail plate associated with the development of various mycic organisms under it.

If this disease overcomes you, you should consult a doctor without delay and start treatment.Now in the pharmacy there are many medicines and tools to fight nail fungus.Many of them are very expensive and inaccessible to low -income people and, especially pensioners.
But don't despair if the doctor prescribes a high price medicine.At the pharmacy and not only there you can find cheap products from the nail fungus.
What is the nail fungus disease?
Nail fungi or onycomycosis is a common disease that has an infectious form.It develops in relation to the active activity of microorganisms, of which there are about 50 species.
But for simplicity they are combined into three groups:
- Dermatomycetes;
- Mold;
- Mushrooms similar to the peaks of the genus Candida.
The most common are dermatomycetes, up to 90% of nail fungus cases are associated with the types of microorganisms involved in this group.
Causes of the disease
The reasons and conditions for the development of this disease can be:
- Non -disagreement with elementary rules of personal hygiene;
- Contact an infected person, as if they continue, through any common item (comb, towels, slippers, manicure and pedicure tools);
- Poor immunity, for example, against the background of antibiotics;
- Various diabetic diseases;
- Age over 60 - according to statistics, nail fungi are most commonly found in people of this age;
- Damaged blood supply to the limbs, for example, varicose veins;
- The presence of fungal formations in the skin and inside the body.
In addition to the above development of nail fungus, the following factors contribute to:
- Serious mechanical damage to the nail plate and finger damage;
- Prolonged impact of unfavorable chemical factors;
- Increased sweating, wet and cold limbs on the ISD;
- Flat feet, synthetic and tight shoes, that is, everything that leads to a small distance between the fingers;
- Wet and warm terrain climatic conditions;
- Professional costs: manicure and pedicure masters, dermatovenerologists are more at risk for nail fungus;
- Frequent visits to public places, especially with a wooden floor and high humidity in the premises (gyms, baths and saunas).
However, you should not panic if you often go to the gym or if your age approaches the age of sixty, that does not mean you will definitely have a nail fungus.
Symptoms of the disease
Like any disease, nail fungi have symptoms even in the early stages.
It is worth worrying and visiting a doctor if:

- Constantly feel itching your fingers, especially their tips;
- Redness and other changes in the color of the surrounding skin and under the nails;
- Growth, relaxation, deformation and nail fragility;
- Change of nail color.
In later stages, the symptoms are strengthened:
- More painful itching;
- Strong burning;
- Nails fall or, conversely, thickens (depending on the type of fungus);
- Inflammation;
- Wet limbs;
- Dysbiosis;
- General weakness and drowsiness.
If any symptoms of nail fungus are detected, you should contact a dermatologist immediately for diagnosis.If the presence of fungi is confirmed, the dermatologist will determine his appearance and prescribe the appropriate treatment.
Preparatory procedures
Before using antifungal nails for nails, it is recommended to identify a type of fungus.
There are many types of fungi, which only an experienced doctor can determine.Extremely is extremely undesirable to get this type of oil yourself.
Before using:
- Wash your feet completely with home soap;
- Take a sodium bicarbonate bath, salt or any other disinfectant;
- Treat nails with a special file from the pharmacy;
- Rinse and dry your feet again;
- Apply the tool as directed.
The following will be shown for the most common remedies to fight nail fungus.
Antifungal therapeutic varnishes
Nail mushrooms, unfortunately, are a very common disease.

As the body is strong, there is nothing to fear, but as soon as the immune system weakens, maliciously malicious microorganisms begin their attack.
Mycosis completely changes a person's usual lifestyle.
Some medicines are addictive.
Therefore, the medicine does not stay calm and develops all new methods to combat this difficult disease.
One of these innovative medicines was all types of antifungal nail plates.
The advantages of antifungal varnishes are falling to the specifics of their application:
- Liquid consistency allows you to spread evenly and fill even smaller cracks and penetrate deep inside, destroying harmful disputes;
- Drying, a solid surface is formedwhich lasts a very long time even with a strong external exposure;
- A strong film does not allow fungi to spread, plus it prevents oxygen penetration, which is why the fungus ceases to multiply;
- Proper spray will store mushrooms after 2-3 days.
Anti -info lacquers have some disadvantages:
- As a rule, high price;
- Often you cannot use women, children and adolescents pregnant;
- Most often, they are effective only in the early stages of the disease;
- If the skin is also affected, the varnishes are useless;
- Burning when applying and accessing the skin;
- Individual intolerance is possible.
When using antifungal spray, you should always act as directed by the medicine.Some lias are enough to apply 1-2 times a week, but the treatment lasts up to six months.Others apply several times a day.Therefore, it is important not to miss this procedure in order to get rid of the hated mushrooms.
Serums and antifungal solutions (points)
Most doctors include that it is more advisable to treat the fungus on the spot.Such an antimycotic allows you to fight the fungus directly in the damage area.
In the fight against nail fungi, serums and various antifungal solutions can also help.These products can be used both independently and in the complex treatment of onycomycosis.
Their principle of action encompasses a fungicide and fungistatic action, which allows not only to fight the affected areas but also protect healthy ones.
The advantages of serums and antifungal solutions can be attributed to the following:
- Use is associated with burns, like all antifungal drugs, but quickly disappears;
- The harmful effects on the body are minimal: no more than 5% of therapeutic ingredients can enter the bloodstream;
- Uniform distribution over the affected area;
- Deep penetration;
- Neutralization of unpleasant odors;
From the disadvantages, the following are clearly distinguished:
- The doctor's recipe is required, despite the fact that they are released without a prescription: for another type of fungus, as a rule, various serums and solutions are needed;
- It is necessary to apply up to three times a day, which is very inappropriate for busy people;
- Since the structure is liquid, there is a risk of skin, which can cause unpleasant sensations;
- Optimal effectiveness is achieved only in the early stages of the disease.
Antifungal solutions and serum should also be used as directed, as they have previously prepared the legs and nails.
Typically, the solutions and serum are applied 2-3 times a day until they completely hydrate the nails and the skin around it.Often solutions are sold with a pipette, They are called points, then the dose is easier to observe.
Anti -infure spray
Anti -infare sprays are very popular because of their effectiveness and ease of use.Many of the names of anti -esteem agents can no longer be found in the solution, but in the form of a spray - please.
A wide spectrum allows you to choose a spray for each case of the disease.However, in order not to make a mistake with the choice, you must first contact a dermatologist in order to consider all the related factors when forming a treatment regimen and selecting optimal spray immediately.
Among the obvious advantages of antifungal spraying, it is worth noting:
- Excluding direct contact when applying;
- Impeccable processing of the affected nail area: it even falls into the most microscopic cracks;
- Compliance with the correct dose;
- Deodorization and drying of affected areas;
- Exception of unwanted fat stains both on the skin and clothes;
- The use of spraying does not violate the dermis processes.
It is worth noting insignificant, but again the disadvantages:
- How accurate, you cannot use during pregnancy, lactation and children under 12;
- Among the side effects, itching, burning, allergic reactions are often found;
- It is required in large quantities, as it is necessary to cover the affected nail and the skin around it during spraying.
It is also worth respecting the rules for processing the skin until the varnish is applied.Spraying is carried out in the affected areas and on the surface around it.
When using antifungal spraying, follow if irritation and inflammatory reactions occur - this is a signal to stop treatment and change of medicine immediately.If there is no effect after a week of application, this suggests that additional diagnosis and a change of treatment regimen are required.
Nowadays, many types of antifungal spraying are available.
Ointments and creams from nail fungus
The most popular tools to fight the fungus are ointments and creams.
Such an unwavering reputation is associated with the following advantages:
- Wide range of action;
- Affordable price;
- The comfort and ease of application;
- Universality: Suitable for both nail fungus and skin fungi;
- Accurate accuracy;
- Immediate results.
Plus, if you choose a cream, this is undeniable comfort, as it leaves no fat stains on clothes.
However, ointments with creams have some disadvantages:
- A specialist's consultation is mandatory, as oil and cream is selected depending on the type of fungus, the appearance cannot accurately indicate a type of fungus;
- It is important to prevent addiction, and this will be detected in time only a good specialist;
- Creams are effective only in the early stages, and in the late stages of the disease, effectiveness occurs only with complex treatment.
Like any medicine for fungi, ointments and creams require complete preparation of surfaces and accurate compliance with the instructions and frequency of application.
There are still many creams and ointments different from the fungus.This very common name, as they have proven their effectiveness more than once.
In order not to order the cream or oil one after the other, you should contact a dermatologist and diagnose.A thorough study will allow you to choose the optimal oil for treatment.
Antigritic drugs of oral use
Nowadays, fungal diseases, unfortunately, are found more and more often.When the disease could not be eliminated with the help of all of the above funds, doctors prescribe fungal tablets.
Such treatment has a much greater effect on the body, a set of contraindications and side effects can be much larger.Therefore, such treatment should be chosen exclusively together with the doctor.
Free anti -imposed drugs for pregnant women
The most difficult thing is to choose a medicine for the treatment of fungi in pregnant women.This is due to the risks of absorption of the drug in the blood and thus the effect on the fetus.
During pregnancy, it is strictly forbidden to undertake antifungal systemic action agents.Even if the drug does not directly indicate the prohibition of taking during pregnancy, you should consult a doctor.
There are very few medicinal ointments, creams and varnish, which can be used during pregnancy.Therefore, they often turn into popular remedies.
Thus, in the fight against nail fungus during pregnancy, a solution of propolis, garlic, salt and pepper lotions, tangerine oil, grapefruit extract, grunts from Kalanchoe or milk, baths with such beads, calendules, horses in the field, canal.
The maximum effect can be achieved by alternative methods and constantly following the treatment mode.
Free popular recipes for fighting nail fungus
When choosing a tool to fight a fungus, you can contact popular recipes.Folk remedies can save money and at the same time get the desired result.
Essential oils
Essential oils can help fight fungi:
- cinnamon;
- tea tree;
- oregano;
- cloves;
- Wise
Such oils are usually cheap, it all depends on the oil manufacturer.
They have an anti -inflammatory, bactericidal and cleaner effect.
Essential oils in the treatment of fungi can be used in the form of compresses and special baths.
Essential oils baths are a very nice procedure that does not take much time:
- 10 drops of essential oil are added to warm water, the legs or arms sit in it and hold there for 20 minutes;
- Once the procedure is completed, the legs or arms are wrapped in a towel, hold this for a few minutes.
Compress with essential oil:
- For compression, some parts of the oil and water are mixed;
- Impregnate a cotton swab with this mixture;
- Then applied to the injury site for 60 minutes;
- This method is also quite effective in the fight against fungi.
Propol
The effectiveness of this method is due to the fact that propolis is very effective in the fight against fungi and within a short time escapes from pathogenic flora.Therefore, propolis can also help with onycomycosis.
With Tincture Propolis, you can make so -called lotions.
Usually lotions of lots from nail fungus are made as follows:
- They prepare their feet, falling their nails, cutting their nails, cut or cut the nails very long too long.This is necessary for better penetration of the drug;
- Then, with a solution soaked by a swab, wipe the skin around the affected nail in order to protect it from the spread of the infection;
- Tampon with propolis solution is applied to the affected nail and fixed with a patch and bandage;
- It is necessary to hold the pupa for a day;
- Then they interrupt the affected nail, as much as possible and perform the procedure again;
- This procedure should be done until a healthy nail appears.
Fake
Celandine is a proven tool against fungal infections.
Celandine oil gives a positive result much faster than many modern ointments.
Using alcohol solution:
- Cook the alcohol solution for this mixture 250 ml 70% alcohol and 30 drops of celandine oil;
- Insist one day in a dark place;
- It is necessary to apply such a solution very carefully, trying not to get to the skin;
- To apply layers, you can use a brush or cotton sticks;
- Before applying the product, it is necessary to screw well into the bathroom (approximately 10-15 minutes);
- Dry and cleanse the skin or nail from keratinized particles;
- Only after that should a therapeutic solution be applied;
- The result will be visible after 10-14 days.
iodine
This method of using iodine is based on the fact that fungi have a protein structure, and iodine simply knows how to destroy it.That is, applying iodine to the infected surface helps to destroy the structure of the fungus from the inside.
Soap
With this method, all actions are very simple:
- Tar soap is used when washing your hands, feet daily and possibly several times a day;
- Now the birch tar is often added to the shower gel, which will make the therapeutic procedures of water much more comfortable.
vinegar
Vinegar creates a special acidic environment that prevents increased dispute on the surface of the skin.Moreover, fungi are left without access to nutrients and minerals simply dies over time.
Healing baths:
- Before their application, it is important to remove the dead skin particles and the affected areas of the nail plate as well as rinse the spray coating;
- To prepare the bathroom, you will need the usual 9%table vinegar, as well as a small amount of hot water so that its level is ankle, with a temperature of about +50 ° C;
- In such a solution, the legs are kept for about 15 minutes;
- Then they hide dry with a towel.
And you can also make apple and iodine bite lotions:
- To prepare this product, it is necessary to mix vinegar with iodine in equal proportions;
- It is necessary to delete the affected area several times a day until the disease leaves you completely;
- After deleting, it is advisable to wear cotton socks.
Preventing the appearance of nail fungus
Anydo disease is easier to warn than to be treated.Nail mushrooms are no exception.
Therefore, tips for preventing the appearance of nail fungus are shown below:
- Always keep your feet clean and dry;
- Wash them with soap and water daily and wipe it completely;
- Put a pair of clean socks daily;
- Wear some pairs of shoes to periodically change pairs of each other and the shoes have time to ventilate;
- Use breathing shoes, shoes made of natural materials;
- Shoes should be comfortable and abundant;
- Keep manicure tools clean;
- If you have a predisposition to fungal diseases, do not use nail plates at all or apply antifungal spray for it;
- Cut your nails in a timely manner: it should be at your finger level;
- Addressing the manicure and pedicure salons, pay attention to how the tools are processed there and if they do it in principle;
- If you are prescribed treatment, take the full course your attending physician;
- Try not to walk barefoot, especially in a bath, sauna, locker room, gyms, carpet and wooden coating, especially in high humidity areas.Always wear special shoes in such rooms;
- Discard old shoes if you have undergone a course of finger fungus treatment.
cONcluSiON
Thus, nail fungus is a serious, but not hopeless problem.Medicine went forward.Therefore, from a wide range of treatment methods, there is always optimal.
The main thing is to contact a specialist in time and strictly follow his treatment regimen.To avoid nail fungus and with a major illness, it is easy to get rid of it.
In the early stages of the disease, various ointments, creams, solution or spray from nail fungus can help.The main thing is to prepare your feet correctly before the procedures and follow the treatment mode clearly, even if it crawls for six months.
And there are also many popular remedies for the fight against nail fungi.But you have to mercy their effectiveness compared to serious medicines.